Oral Care During Pregnancy
01 Ağustos 2017
The physiological and psychological aspects of the body suffered many changes during pregnancy, oral and dental good care of your health as a result of hormonal influences are not adversely affected. Nausea and vomiting, acid in the mouth, then wear the teeth by increasing the secretion of the tooth hard tissues on the surface of the acids secreted by bacteria can lead to bruising as a result of smoothing.
 
Mother's sugary food consumption habits and gingival bleeding at Frequent intervals due to external to the disruption of the oral care of not washing and, subsequently, leads to increasing the risk of caries and gum infection.
 
Treatments that can be done in a period of every three months during pregnancy varies. These are;
 
First trimester: the first trimester of pregnancy is at the stage of development of the baby's organs. Bacteremia caused at this stage can affect fetal organ development, and unnecessary interventions can cause miscarriages. But the pain it caused, and/or intervene unless shooting out of a situation that could cause more harm, such as root canal treatment needs to be treated as an emergency in the event that it should go to the dentist without hesitation. In emergency situations, such as tooth or gum infection, the infection can influence the development of the baby from the negative effects of dental treatment that should be taken into consideration more. Dentist , female fertility in line with the suggestions of a specialist, will result in a treatment that does not harm the baby.
 
Second trimester: nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy may be made for oral care and tooth brushing for enough. This has a negative impact on the health of your teeth and gums. For the rest of the pregnancy in the second trimester mitigate these negative impacts and to maintain the health of your teeth and gums for a tooth should be made necessarily simple. In addition, this period is postponed until the end of the pregnancy improper tooth extractions, fillings, root canal treatment, etc. the most appropriate period for performing many treatments.
 
Third trimester: during this period, the baby grew in the womb and birth quite approached. Mom can't sit comfortably in the seat, and extreme stress can cause early labor. Exactly as it is in the first trimester, except for emergency treatment shall not interfere with the dentist.
 
Depending on the balance in the hormones estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy most gums called pregnancy gingivitis are seen in the deterioration of periodontal disease. In the early stages of pregnancy, swelling in the gums, redness can be observed. That your teeth are very sensitive and bleed easily. Pregnancy pregnancy gingivitis usually 2. the beginning of the month and starts at 8. is the highest level in months after birth declines.
 
Daily regular oral the bacteria that cause plaque and gum infections occurs in people who do not care factors such as pregnancy gingivitis or calculus table of more serious damage can carry. 
 
Studies of untreated gingivitis leads to the birth of an underweight baby that the mother's pregnancy has been revealed. As with other dental treatment, tooth, especially in the second trimester of pregnancy should be done.
 
Treated With Laser Surgery During Pregnancy:
 
Children, pregnant women, heart patients, including a Laser that can be applied to every situation and every age group before filling with external preparation (rotten) clean, root canal treatment, gum treatment, Abortion (deep gum cleaning), removal of soft tissue lesions, canker sores and cold sore treatments, treatment of tooth sensitivity (dent closure of channels), surgical treatments (20 years teeth, implants, oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, such as Biostimulasyon (for prevention of the formation of pain after surgery ) treatments often can be performed without anesthesia. With a strong bactericidal effect in the areas where the laser is applied 100% to provide disinfection and sterilisation eliminates the risk of reinfection and recurrent decay. The laser does not have any known side effects. Only the cancerous tissue laser treatment is not performed. During the laser treatment, the patient and the employee are required to use protective goggles.
 
The Use Of Local Anesthesia During Pregnancy:
 
Due to local anesthesia during pregnancy preventing pain during treatment stress reduction can be applied. However, during pregnancy, caution should be exercised in the choice of a local anesthetic. 
 
Local anesthetics can cause uterine contraction early labor by providing you with content octapres therefore 
 
During pregnancy local anesthetics of this type should not be preferred.
 
Dental X-Rays Capture: 
 
The baby's organs to develop drafts for the first 3 Months, x-rays are not recommended. In subsequent periods, an X-ray there is a drawback. Doctor's opinion taking shots you need to make your ob about this. If you need an emergency treatment for the teeth to jaws, a lead apron should be worn special protective mothers and low-dose application must be made.
 
Drug Use In Pregnancy:
 
During pregnancy paracetamol is usually-type pain relievers can be used safely. It should be noted in the use of painkillers and birth a woman should definitely follow your doctor's recommendations.The use of antibiotics, if necessary, penicillin derivatives (amoxicillin, etc.) there is no problem of the use of antibiotics for the baby. Tetracycline group antibiotics should not be used. Baby's teeth if taken during pregnancy tetracycline "tetracycline the missing Bridge" leads to the formation of.
 
As a result;
 
Oral health general health and nutrition of both mother and baby during pregnancy is very important. Teeth during pregnancy 5. and 6. weeks starts.
 
In terms of the entire oral and dental health during pregnancy: A,C,phosphorus and calcium and vitamin D that are rich in fruits and vegetables, cereals, milk and dairy products, meat, fish and eggs should be taken evenly. A good diet with adequate oral dental care during pregnancy if faced with the problem of your teeth and gums. 
 
Therefore,oral and dental care must not be interrupted. With plaque accumulation and gum disease the hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy, because there is a direct relationship between. The increase in testosterone that occurs during pregnancy of the oral mucosa, external factors, and in particular against bacterial plaque causes sensitization. 
 
Prevent pregnancy gingivitis by flossing and good Oral care toothbrush twice a day once.

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